44. sociologický večer
The dust of rumours … a sociological account
host: Prof. John Holmwood (University of Nottingham, UK)
In Birmingham, UK, in 2005, a broadcast by a local community radio station alleged that a young African-Caribbean girl had been sexually assaulted by a group of South Asian boys at the back of a beauty parlour. In the ensuing riots, two people were killed. The alleged victim was never found (see). In 2007-08, e-mails circulated in the USA alleging that President Obama was not born in the USA and that he was brought up a Muslim and was hiding a radical Islamic background. The number of Americans believing these allegations rose in the same period from 8% to 13%. (see).
Drawing on C. Wright Mills’s arguments about ‘public anxieties’ and ‘private troubles’, I will discuss two examples to consider how rumours arise, are stabilised and then given credence by the nature of wider public engagement with them. The two cases are: the phenomenon of alien abduction in the USA, and allegations of abduction of non-Muslim young women and their enforced marriages to Muslim men (‘from Kaur to Kahn’) in the UK. The talk will conclude with a brief discussion of the elements in common with the other two cases and reflections on rumour in the internet age and how ‘the dust of rumours’ (Dylan) can cover everything.